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1,英语中的省略

省略是一种避免重复、突出关键词语并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。 1.并列结构中的省略现象 并列句省略 名词词组省略 介词词组省略 2.组从结构中的省略现象 主句中的省略 状语分句中的省略 名词性that-分句中的省略 名词性wh-中的省略 呈前省略不是一个专用术语,指重复的时候,比如后面一句话的主语跟前面一句话的主语一致,可以呈前省略。

英语中的省略

2,英语省略号怎么读

something,一般简写为sth.
省略号不用读出来,标点符号是不用读出来的,只需做相应的停顿即可,省略号停的时间长些。 英语表示“等等”一般用and so on\and so on and so forth. i like reading,listening music and so on\something like that.

英语省略号怎么读

3,省略的英语短语动词

leave out.省略
一。动词短语动词短语的搭配可分为下列六种基本类型。 1.动词+副词 1)作及物动词,例: he brought up his children strictly. 从以上的例句中可以看出,在“动词+副词”的词组中宾语位置有两种情况:宾语如是名词,则可置于副词后面,亦可置于动词和副词之间。而如果宾语是代词,只能置于动词后面,即动词和副词之间。 2)作不及物动词,例: something unexpected has turned up. 出现了令人意外的情况。(turn up=appear) 3)既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词,例: the barrel of gunpowder blew up.(不及物)火药桶爆炸了。 the soldiers blew up the bridge.(及物)士兵们把桥炸毁了。 2.动词+介词 动词与介词构成的词组在词义上相当于一个及物动词,宾语总是在介词后面,例: i dont much care for television.我不很喜欢电视。(care for=like) 3.动词+副词+介词 在这类动词短语中,动词、副词、介词紧密结合,是动副词组和动介词组的合成体,词义上相当于一个及物动词。它兼有以上两类短语动词的特点,但宾语总是位于介词之后,例: we must work hard to make up for lost time.我们必须努力工作来弥补失去的时间。(make up for= compensate) 4.动词+名词 这类动词短语中的常见动词是have,take,give,make等,后面的名词通常是从动词转化而来的动作名词,并表达了短语动词的真正意义,例: lets have another try.让我们再试一下。(have a try=v.try) 5.动词+名词+介词 这类动词短语只用作及物动词。名词前可加形容词说明程度,宾语总是位于介词之后,例: keep an eye on the baby while i am out.我不在家时请照看一下小孩子。 6.be+形容词(包括过去分词作形容词)+介词 这类动词短语也相当于及物动词,宾语位于介词后面,形容词是短语动词的真正词义,例: i know he is slow at understanding,but you have to be patient with him.我知道他理解力差,但你得对他耐心些。 二、短语动词 (1)短语动词常常是两个词(一个动词+一个副词性小品)构成,如:wake up , get up ,turn out 等。 (2)同一个动词后面可以有不同的副词性小品词,构成不同意义的短语动词。如:he turn on the radio .bob turned out smiling. (3)短语动词用法普遍,尤其在非正式语言中: 我们可以说 he awoke late the following morning .但这太正式了。 我们通常说 he woke up late the following morning . 短语动词的不同类型 here is a page from mr jones` diary : monday ,february 5th. *有些短语动词不带宾语: the car broke down .cigarette prices are going up. *多数主短语动词可以带宾语,宾语通常在副词性小品词的前或后: 动词+副词性小品词+宾语 动词+宾语+副词性小品词 i rang up a garage. i rang a garage up. 如果宾语较长,则通常放在副词之后: i filled in an application form.(不说 i filled an application form in .) 如果宾语是代词,其结构通常如下: 动词+代词+副词性小品词 i put it down.(不说 i put down it .) *有些短语动词是由三个词构成的(动词+副词性小品词+介词),这样,宾语就只能放在介词后面: i don`t get on with the people at work

省略的英语短语动词

4,英语几个省略句的读法

高中英语句法大全-省略句 高中英语句法大全-省略句 发送到手机 | 收藏 全屏阅读模式 字体: 小 | 大 省略句 一. 概念 英语中,为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句 二.相关知识点精讲 1. 简单句中的省略: 在对话中,交谈双方都知道谈论的对象,则可以省略句子的主语,省略主语和谓语的现象在交际用语中出现的很多。 (1)Looks like rain. (2)Hope to hear from you soon. (3)Sounds like a good idea. (4)Beg your pardon. (5)Feeling better today ? (6)This way, please. (7)—What does he want to eat ? —Some rice and vegetables. (8)Anything I can do for you ? (9)Sorry to hear that. (10)Doesnt matter. (11)Terrible weather! (12)Pity you couldnt come. 2. 并列句中的省略: 在并列句中,相同的成分如主语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略: (1)They learn French and we English. (2)My father planned and built all these houses. (3)John won the first race and Jimmy the second. (4)Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life. 3. 复合句中的省略: 定语从句: (1)Thats the reason he is late for the conference. (2)I dont like the way he talks. 状语从句: (1)If heated, water will boil. (2)Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river. (3)Well go to help you if necessary. (4)Had I time, I would come. (5)Ill go, should it be necessary. (6)The captain can find a boat quicker than we can. 宾语从句:如果宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分相同,可将从句部分的谓语省略。 (1)We will do what we can(do)to help you. (2)—Is Mr. King in his office? —Sorry, I dont know(whether he is in his office or not). 4. 动词不定式的省略:在动词不定式结构中,为了避免重复,常常省略不定式结构中的动词原形,只保留to。 (1)—Would you like to go with us ? —Im glad to, but I have to finish my homework. (2)Dont tell me the name of the sailor if you dont want to. (3)—Have you ever been to the seaside? —No, we cant afford to. 在used to, ought to, have to, would like/love to, wish to, be going to等结构中,常常省略to后面的动词原形。 (1)They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to. (2)He doesnt get up early as he used to. (3)Ill hand it in if I have to. (4)—Would you like to come tonight ? —Id love to. Tell , warn , order , advise , ask等动词的宾语后面接动词不定式做宾语补足语时,可以省略to

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