直接引语变间接引语，将直接引语改为间接引语

1，将直接引语改为间接引语

She said that she would come here again that night He said that he had arrived yesterday morning

myfriendsaskedmehowicameup withoriginalideasforbirthdayparties。前面用了过去式asked，将直接引语改为间接引语时就要把引号中的句子变成相应的过去时态。所以come要变成过去式came。

将直接引语改为间接引语

2，怎么把直接引语变成间接引语

这个首先初中会学的大致的方向是不第一人称改成第3人称, 动词不变再加上引导词,一般是THAT 如果是特殊疑问句就用那疑问代词后面就跟说的内容 ,但内容中的动词要和主语时态一致从句里的内容要有称述句语序

1 they told their son that the earth goes around the sun. 2 tong said that we were going to guangzhou that night. 3 the visitor asked me if i could show him/her the way to the library. 4 he told me that he wanted to be a singer in the future. 5 ann asked me not to tell anybody what happened.

怎么把直接引语变成间接引语

3，把直接引语改为间接引语

She said that she needed a calualator.Jim said that he was expecting a long distans call.Nancy said that she would call again later.He said that she had took it home with her.Paul said that his team had won the match.He said that he needed finished my homework befor supper.所有That可加可不加。

She said that she needed a caculator. Jim said that he was expecting a long distance call. Nancy said that she would call again later. He said he had taken it home with him Paul said that their team had won the match. He said that he had to finish his homework before supper

把直接引语改为间接引语

4，直接引语如何变间接引语

1、时态变化直接引语变为间接引语时，如果主句的谓语是现在时态，从句的时态用原来的时态；若主句为过去时态，变为间接引语的宾语从句通常要变为相对应的过去时态，即一般现在时变为一般过去时，一般将来时变为过去将来时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，现在完成时变为过去完成时，一般过去时也变为过去完成时等等，(若直接引语为过去完成时，变为间接引语可以不变)。另外，若直接引语中有情态动词can,may等，也应变成过去式could,might等(情态动词must可以变为hadto，也可不变，should,oughtto,hadbetter等可以不变)如：“Iliketoplaygames.”shesaid.→Shesaidthatshelikedtoplaygames.“Itwillrainsoon,”hesaid.→Hesaidthatitwouldrainsoon.注：若直接引语为客观真理，人或事物所惯有的特征时变为间接引语时时态不变。如：Theteachersaid,“Theearthturnsaroundthesun.”→Theteachersaidthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.2、代词的变化直接引语变为间接引语时人称变化要根据说者、听者或第三者作出相应的变化，同时指示代词、物主代词、反身代词等也要根据具体情况作出相应的变化。（this改为that,these改为those等）如：Hesaid,“Youarewrong.”→Hesaidthathewaswrong.Hesaid,“Ithinkthisisthebest.”→Hesaidthathethoughtthatwasthebest.3、时间状语的变化直接引语变间接引语时，如果主句的主语是一般过去时，从句的时间状语要作出适当的改变。其规则是：now改为then,today改为thatday,tonight改为thatnight，yesterday改为thedaybefore，thismonth改为thatmonth，lastweek改为theweekbefore，ago改为before，threeyearsago改为threeyearsbefore,tomorrow改为thenextday,nextyear改为thenextyear等。如： Hesaid,“Imverybusynow.”→Hesaidthathewasverybusythen.Lucysaid,“IwillgotoBeijingnextyear.”→LucysaidthatshewouldgotoBeijingthenextyear.4、地点状语和动词的变化直接引语变间接引语时，引语中的地点副词here和动词come改为there和go。如：Shesaid,“Iwillcomeheretonight.”→Shesaidthatshewouldgotherethatnight.5、语序的变化直接引语变间接引语时，疑问句语序要变为陈述句语序，问号变句号，并且直接引语中的一般疑问句不能用that来引导，而要用if或whether，特殊疑问句仍用原疑问词来作连接词。如：Heasked,“Doyouknowthisman?”→Heaskedif/whetherIknewthatman.Sheasked,“Whatareyoudoingnow?”→Sheaskedwhatyouweredoingthen.6、句式的变化如：

5，在英语里直接引语变成间接引语应怎么变

引述别人的话时，一般采用两种方式：一是引用别人的原话，把它放在引号内，称为直接引语;二是用自己的话加以转述，被转述的话不放在引号内，称为间接引语。间接引语在大多数情况下是一个宾语从句。直接引语变成间接引语时，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序等。　　1. 直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词that 引导。例如：　　She said, “I am very happy to be with you.” →She said (that) she was very happy to be with me.　　He said,“I will choose a book for my students.” →He said(that)he would choose a book for his students.　　2. 直接引语是一般疑问句时，变成间接引语，由连词whether或if 引导。例如：　　He asked me, “Do you like watching TV?”→He asked me if/whether I liked watching TV.　　He asked, “Are you sure your mother will come?”→He asked me whether / if I was sure my mother would come.　　注意：大多数情况下， if和whether 在引导宾语从句时可以互换，但后紧跟or not时,一般只用whether。例如：　　She asked me whether or not he could do the work. / She asked me whether he could do the work or not.　　3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语时，由相应的连接词who, whom, what, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。例如：　　He asked: “Where are you to get off, John?” →He asked John where he was to get off.　　My sister asked me, “How do you like the play?”→My sister asked me how I liked the play.　　Tom asked me, “Who is the boy over there?”→Tom asked me, “Who was the boy over there?”　　4. 直接引语是祈使句，其间接引语由主语+动词ask(委婉语气)，tell(一般语气)，order (命令语气)或warn, advise等+复合宾语(名/代词+动词不定式)构成。如：　　He said, “Please come here again tomorrow.”→He asked me to go there again the next day.　　“Be careful with the dog.”→He warned me to be careful with the dog.　　5. 直接引语变间接引语时，如果引述动词为过去式，需注意时态的变化：如：　　1) Betty said, “Lingling is singing in the classroom now.” 现在进行时→　　Betty said Lingling was singing in the class room then.-过去进行时　　2) He said, “I will go to London next week.” 一般将来时→　　He said he would go to London next week. 过去将来时　　3) My mother said, “I have already cleaned the house.” 现在完成时→　　My mother said she had already cleaned the house. 过去完成时　　注意:　　1. 直接引语是客观事实、普遍真理等，主句尽管是过去时态，变成间接引语时，时态仍然用一般现在时态。例如：　　They told their son,“The earth goes round the sun.”→They told their son that the earth goes round the sun.　　2. 直接引语变间接引语时，指示代词、时间状语、地点状语、动词等要作相应的变化。如：this→that, these→those, now→then, today→that day, yesterday→the day before, last year→the year before, ago→before, here→there come→go等。例如：　　He said, “I havent seen them today.” →He said that he hadnt seen them that day.　　但是，如果转述时对话人双方就在原来的地方，或在说话的当天，就不必改变相应的时间状语、地点状语等。总之,对这些变化不能机械理解，应根据实际情况来决定所作的变化。　　3. 间接引语一般要用陈述句的语序，即主、谓、宾的顺序。

英语课本不是有？“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化如： she said. "my brother wants to go with me. "→she said her brother wanted to go with her. “二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称。或被第二人你所修饰。从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语。也可以用第一人称，如： he said to kate. "how is your sister now?"→he asked kate how her sister was then。 “第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时。如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化如： mr smith said。 "jack is a good worker。"→mr smith said jack was a good worker。变时态：直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。现在时它需改为过去时态；过去时态改为完成时；过去完成时则保留原来的时态。如： 1)she said. "i have lost a pen."→she said she had lost a pen 2)she said. "we hope so."→she said they hoped so. 3) she said. "he will go to see his friend。"→she said he would go to see his friend。但要注意在以下几种情况下。在直接引语变为间接引语时，时态一般不变化。 ①直接引语是客观真理。 "the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth, the teacher told me. → the teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。 ②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。如： jack said. "john, where were you going when i met you in the street?"→jack asked john where he was going when he met him in the street。 ③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。如： xiao wang said. "i was born on april 2l, 1980。" →xiao wang said he was born on april 20, 1980。 ④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。如： he said, "i get up at six every morning。" →he said he gets up at six every morning。 ⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式（例：ought to， had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时，（例：could, should, would, might）不再变。如： peter said. "you had better come have today。" →peter said i had better go there that day。参考资料：具体可以去百度百科上看，十分详细

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