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1，英语都有哪些状语从句

在英语中，主要有三大从句，即名词性从句（包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。 以下是一些基本的从句的语法知识点 各种从句： I. 定语从句。 1） 先行词是名词。 2） 定语从句跟在名词后。是修饰名词的。 3） 与中文顺序相反。 4） 定语从句的组成是：连词+主+谓+宾。 5） 连词在从句里可以作主语、宾语、状语等。 6） 当先行词的名词表示人时，后面的连词用who+v/(whom)+s+v/whose+N+s+v. 当先行词的名词表示物时，后面的连词用which/that ,whose. 7） 连词前可以有介词。 8） 不许用what 1. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. 2. Corn is a useful plant which can be eaten by both people and animals. 3. I have a friend whose cousin is a tennis player. 4. The boy lived in a part of town where there were no schools. 5. During the hurricane, one of the tree branches broke the bed in which the girl had been sleeping. II. 名词从句。起名词作用。=名词 1. 主语从句。 1） 在主语位置上。 2） 组成：连词+主语+谓语+宾语 3） 连词不可省 4） 不许用if When well go to school is still a question. 2. 宾语从句。 1） 在宾语位置上。在动词后。 2） 组成：（连词）+主语+谓语+宾语 3）连词可省 The doctor asked the patient what he had had for lunch. 3. 表语从句。 1） 在表语位置上。在系/be动词后。 2） 组成：连词+主语+谓语+宾语 3）连词不可省 4）不许用if He lost his key. The reason is that he was too careless. 4. 同位语从句。 1） 在名词后。说明名词的内容。 2） 组成：名词+[连词+主语+谓语+宾语] 3）连词不可省 4) 只用that, when, where, why。不用which. 5) 只有一些词才用。请看Unit17. The news that our team won the game made us happy. III. 状语从句。连词+主语+谓语+宾语 1. 时间状语从句。 When I was away, my son looked after the dog. 2. 地点状语从句。 Put the book where it is. 3. 原因状语从句。 He was late, because he didnt catch the bus. 4. 条件状语从句。 If its fine, well go to the park. 5. 让步状语从句。 Although Im tired, Im very happy. 6. 目的状语从句。 We got up early so that we could get there on time. 7. 结果状语从句. I was so frightened that I couldnt say a word.
状语从句（共九类），这个回答起来麻烦些： 注意： 【】内的部分为从句部分，该叫什么状语从句，从句就在句子中做什么状语。比如时间状语从句，从句部分在整个句子里做时间状语。 1. 时间状语从句：这个比较简单，不多说了，例句：we often went to the cinema 【when we lived there】. 当……的时候…… 2. 地点状语从句：这个也容易，the house was built 【where there was once a zoo】. 在……的地方 3. 方式状语从句：是以……的方式做某事的，she cook 【as her mother told her】.她像她妈妈告诉她的那样做菜。do it as he said.照他说的做。 4. 原因状语从句：表示原因的，因为……这个容易，有because, as, since, for引导的从句。i will go 【because/since/for/as you go】.因为你去，所以我也去。 5. 条件状语从句：如果…….就……if 或者unless引导的从句。【if i have enough money】, ill buy it. 要是我钱够，我就买。（够直白吧呵呵） 6. 让步状语从句：顾名思义，退一万步讲……/即使……/尽管……/就算是……某人也……样。【though we have little money】, we are happy. 尽管我们没钱，我们也很快乐。 7. 目的状语从句：某人做了……目的是/是为了……。i give him a key 【so that he can get into the house】.我给了他一把钥匙，以便他能进来。 8. 结果状语从句：某人那么……，以至于/结果……样。主要是so/such…that…的结构。he runs 【so fast that the dog cant catch him】.他跑那么快，以至于狗都追不上他。 9. 比较状语从句：这个好理解，就是比较级，a比b……样。im older 【than you】.

英语都有哪些状语从句

2，英语中什么是状语从句

一 定义： A 状语主要是用来修饰动词和形容词的，以表明动作发生或状态存在的时间，地点，原因，等。 1 Ten years ago, She began to live in Dalian. 时间状语修饰began 2 The boy was praised for his bravery. 原因状语修饰was praised B 状语从句就是用一个句子来代替上面的时间状语和原因状语。 1 Ten years ago, she began to live in Dalian. When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian. 2 The boy was praised for his bravery. The boy was praised because he saved the babys life in the freezing river. 二 状语从句的种类： A 时间状语从句: 连接时间状语从句的连接词有: (1) 连词：when, while, as. 它们都表示当…时候的意思。如果主句和从句的动作同时发生且都是进行时 态，只用while, as. 其他情况下when, while, as通用。 1 When he came in, I was listening to the radio． 2 As I was wandering in the street, I met her. 3 While (as) I was watching TV, my mum was cooking in the kitchen. (2) 连词before, after, since, until(till). 当他们表示时间时，他们既是介词又是连词。 连词 He usually drinks a cup of tea before going to school. 介词 He usually drinks a cup of coffee after he comes back from school. 连词 He usually drinks a cup of coffee after coming back from school. 介词 I have lived in Dalian since my son was born in 1999. 连词 通常情况下，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 I have lived in Dalian since 1999. 介词 I will wait here until(till) you finish your job. 连词 I will wait here until(till) 8pm. 介词 (3) 词组：as soon as As soon as she finishes her homework, she will play tennis. 通常情况下，主句用一般将来时，as soon as 引导的从句用一般现在时。 B 地点状语从句： 连接地点状语从句的连接词有：where, wherever=no matter where: 1 Where there is water, there is life. 2 Where there is a will, there is a way. 3 Wherever you go, I will follow you.== No matter where you go, I will follow you. 4 I will go wherever I can find a good job.== I will go no matter where I can find a good job. C 原因状语从句： 连接原因状语从句的连接词有：because, as, since, for. 1 Tom was late for school this morning because he didnt catch the early bus. 2 I couldnt go to Beijing on business as my mother was ill. 3 Since all of us agreed about this plan, we will carry it out next week. 4 We listened carefully, for the speech was very important. 注意： 当连接原因状语从句时，because语气最强，as, since, for次之；because, as, since引导的从句可在主句前面或后面， for引导的从句只能在主句的后面。 D 条件状语从句： 连接条件状语从句的连接词有：if, unless, as long as. 1 If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you. 2 You wont pass the exam unless you work hard on it. 3 As long as you take my advice, you will outwit your rival. 注意： 一般情况下，if, unless, as long as 引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 E 让步状语从句: 连接让步状语从句的连接词有：although, though, even if, even though, however, whatever, whenever, whoever, whichever. 1 Although (though) I gave him some advice, he didnt take them. 2 John continued to work hard even if (even though) he felt sick. 3 Whatever you do, I will support you.==No matter what you do, I will support you. 4 Whoever you may be, I will not let you in. ===No matter who you may be, I will not let you in. 5 However difficult it may be, we will overcome it. === No matter how difficult it may be, we will overcome it. 注意： 一般情况下，although等于though, even if等于even though, however等于no matter how, wh-ever等于 no matter wh-． F 方式状语从句: 连接方式状语从句的连接词有：as, as if, as though. 1 You should do your homework as Tom did. 2 Jerry was lying on the bed as if (as though) he was very tired. 注意： 通常情况下，as if等于as though. G 目的状语从句: 连接目的状语从句的连接词有：so that, in order that. 1 Cherry was walking quickly so that (in order that) she could arrived at the cinema in time. 2 John sent the mail by air in order that (so that) it might arrive a little early. 注意： 通常情况下，so that 等于in order that. H 结果状语从句： 连接结果状语从句的连接词有：so…that, such…that. She spoke English so clearly that all of us could understand her. She is a so nice teacher that all of us love her. The chef cooked so nice food that we ate up at the end of the dinner. These were so interesting books that we kept reading until the end of the class. 注意区别： a + so + 形容词 +可数名词单数 + that 或 so + 形容词 +可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that

英语中什么是状语从句


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